Configuration steps for DFS under Windows 2003

DFS makes it easier for users to access and manage files that are physically distributed across networks. DFS provides a single access point and a logical tree structure for the file system. Through DFS, users do not need to know their actual physical location when accessing files. That is, files distributed on multiple servers are in front of users in the same network. One location. The DFS root consists of two types, a separate DFS root and a domain DFS root.

In most environments, shared resources reside in separate shared folders on multiple servers. To access a resource, the user or program must map the drive to a server that shares the resource, or specify a Universal Naming Convention (UNC) path to the shared resource. With DFS, a share point on one server can host a shared resource that resides on another server. DFS transparently links file servers and shared folders and maps them to a single hierarchy so that they can be accessed from a single location, but the data is actually distributed in different locations. Users no longer have to go to multiple locations on the network to find the information they need, and users will be redirected to a network location that contains shared resources when they access a folder in this share. This way, users only need to know the DFS root share to access shared resources across the enterprise.

To create a DFS root, follow these steps:

1. Click “Start”——“Program”——“Administrative Tools ”, then click "Distributed File System".

Second, on the “Operation” menu, click “New DFS Root Directory” to start the New DFS Root Directory Wizard. Click “Next”.

Third, in the "Select Root Directory Type" page, to create a domain DFS root, click <;domain root directory”; To create a separate DFS root directory, click “ Independent root directory & rdquo;. Select “independent root directory", click “Next”.

4. On the “Main Server” page, type the name of the primary server for the root directory in the “Server Name” box, and then click “Next”.

5. On the “root directory name” page, type the root directory name you want to set in the “root directory name” box, and then click “Next”.

6. On the <;root directory share" page, click the "Browse" button.

7. Refers to the path and name of the new shared folder.

Eight, then click “Next”.

IX. At the “Start Root Wizard” page, click “Done” to create the DFS root directory.

With DFS (Distributed File System), a share point on one server can act as a host for shared resources residing on other servers. I believe that after learning this tutorial, you will have an understanding of the operation of creating a DFS root directory.