WINDOWS operating system detailed

Windows series operating system is a graphical work interface operating system developed by Microsoft in the 1990s, commonly known as "windows", in the Chinese region often with its English name, sometimes Also known as "Microsoft Windows Operating System" or "Microsoft Windows Operating System". The earliest history of Windows was that it was announced in 1983, and Windows 1.03 and Windows 2.0 were released in 1985 and 1987, respectively, and the subsequent versions of 3.1, but the impact was minimal. Until 1995, Windows 95 launched the sensation of the industry, followed by Windows 98 in 1998; Windows 2000 in 2000; 2003 (Server, the same) 2003/XP released; 2008 Windows vista/2008 released.

At first, Windows was just a desktop environment under MS-DOS, and its subsequent versions gradually developed into an operating system designed by personal computers and server users, and eventually gained the world's personal < u> Computer
Monopoly status of operating system software. Windows operating systems can run on several different types of platforms, such as personal computers, servers, and embedded systems, among which applications are most common in the field of personal computers. The first version of Windows 1.0 came out in 1985, a system software with a graphical user interface. The Windows 2.0 release was introduced in 1987, and the most obvious change was the use of multiple window interfaces that overlapped each other. But all this has not caught people's attention. It was an important milestone until the introduction of Windows 3.0 in 1990, which determined the monopoly of Windows systems in the PC field with overwhelming commercial success. The basic form of the popular Windows window interface is also basically determined from Windows 3.0. In 1992, Windows 3.1 was introduced for the shortcomings of Windows 3.0, providing powerful window control for program development, enabling Windows and applications running in its environment to have a unified, flexible, and easy-to-use user interface. Windows 3.1 has also made breakthroughs in memory management. It allows applications to exceed the conventional memory space limit, not only supports 16MB memory addressing, but also supports 80% of the address space of the actual physical memory size through virtual storage on 80386 and above hardware configurations. Windows 3.1 also provides a certain degree of network support, multimedia management, and online help facilities in hypertext, which have a great impact on application development. In 2004, at a meeting of the International Data Information Corporation on future trends, Vice Chairman Avneesh Saxena announced that Windows has a market share of approximately 90% of the terminal operating system. Currently, the latest PC version of Windows is Windows 8, and the latest server version of Windows is Windows Server 2012. Microsoft's new operating system, Windows 8, was officially launched on October 26, 2012.

Windows 3.1 and previous versions are 16-bit systems, so you can't take full advantage of the power of hardware. At the same time, they can only run on MS-DOS and must manage system resources together with MS-DOS, so they are not yet separate, complete operating systems. Launched in 1995, Windows 95 has moved away from MS-DOS control. It has achieved outstanding results in both powerful functions and user-simplified operations, and it has been shocking the world since its launch. Windows 95 provides a new form of desktop that makes it easier and more convenient for users to browse and manipulate the various resources of the system. Windows 95 provides the hardware "plug and play" function and allows the use of long file names, greatly improving the system's ease of use, Windows 95 is a complete integrated 32-bit operating system, using preemptive multi-tasking design technology Provides good compatibility with MS-DOS applications and Windows applications. Windows 98 was introduced in 1998, and the Windows 95 function has been comprehensively enhanced to improve the stability. Before the system came out, the computer saw only the boring subtitle number (DOS), which was developed by Bill Gates. & rdquo; system, making our application to the computer more direct, more intimate and easier to use. It runs faster, enhances management capabilities, expands network capabilities, and has efficient multimedia data processing technology.

Release Time System Name November 1985 Windows 1.0 1987 Windows 2.0 May 1990 Windows 3.0 April 1992 Windows 3.1 October 1992 Windows for Workgroups 3.1 July 1993 Windows NT 3.1 December 1993 Windows for Workgroups 3.11 September 1994 Windows NT 3.5 May 1995 Windows NT 3.51 August 24, 1995 Windows 95 July 1996 Windows NT 4.0 June 25, 1998 Windows 98 2000 February 17, Windows 2000 September 14, 2000 Window s Me October 25, 2001 Windows XP April 25, 2003 Windows Server 2003 Windows Server 2003 2003 Windows XP Media Center Edition 2003 August 12, 2004 Windows XP Media Center Edition 2005 April 25, 2005 Windows XP Professional x64 Edition November 28, 2006 Windows Vista Entreprise Windows Vista Entreprise 6000 January 30, 2007 Windows Vista Starter, Home Basic, Home Premium, Business, Ultimate Windows Vista Home Basic, Home Premium, Business, Ultimate 600 2007 Windows Home Server 3790 2008 February 27 Windows Server 2008 2009 in Windows 7