Windows 2000 server configuration guide

  

After the Windows 2000 installation finishes restarting the system, the system automatically runs the "Configure Server" program.

Active Directory Configuration (Active Directory)

Active Directory is the basis of management. Administrators can set up and manage accounts and groups only after the directory service is configured.

In the "Windows 2000 Configuration Server" window, click "Active Directory", click "Start";Start"Active Directory Installation Wizard", click "Next " ; pop-up "domain controller type" dialog box, select "new domain controller", click "next"; select "create new in create or join forest window Domain directory ", click "Next"; In the "New domain's DNS full name" text box, enter the domain name, for example: cqdx.org, click "Next" For a while, in the "Domain NetBIOS Name" text box, enter the identifying domain name, for example: cetc, click "Next"; appears "database and log file location" setting box, you can press the default path Set, click "Next"; Continue to install, keep "shared system volume" location unchanged, click "Next" appears " Unable to contact DNS with 'cqdx.org' The server gets the contact " prompt, click " OK ";Select"Yes, install and configure DNS" on this computer, click "Next"; Enter DNS"Permissions" Settings, select "Compatible with previous versions of Windows 2000 Server Permissions", click "Next"; enter the administrator password for the directory service recovery mode, click "Next"; A summary message appears, and if everything is ok, click "Next" ;; The system will configure Active Directory according to your choice, after a few minutes or so, the installation is finished, click "Restart Now" After restarting, the specified Active Directory is created.

Server Downgrade Configuration

After Active Directory installation, not only does the server have a longer boot and shutdown time, but the system execution speed is slower, so if the user has no special requirements for a server Or do not use it as a domain controller, you can delete the Active Directory on the server and downgrade it to a standalone server.

The specific steps are as follows:

Click the "Start","Run" button, pop-up "Run" dialog box, in the "Open" drop-down list box Type "dcpromo", click "OK"Button--> Pop-up"Active Directory Removal Wizard" window, click "Next"; Select in the "Delete Active Directory" window "This server is the last domain controller in the domain", click "Next"; Popup "Network Credentials" window, in "username" enter yjq01,"password" text Enter the password in the box (the password when creating the Active Directory), enter cqdx.org in the "domain" click "Next"; Popup "Administrator Password" window, in "Password" "Confirm password" enter the password in the text box (same as before), click "Next"; "Summary" message appears, if everything is normal, click "Next" The Active Directory will be deleted based on your selection, after a few minutes After the deletion is finished; in the "Complete Active Directory Downgrade Wizard" window, click "Complete" to complete the deletion of Active Directory. Restart the computer, delete Active Directory will take effect, the server has become independent server.

DNS Configuration for Domain Name Servers

Click "Start"->"Administrative Tools"->"Configure Server"->"Networking" ->"DNS"->"Manage "DNS Startup"DNS"Management Interface

If Active Directory is not configured, click "yjq01"," Forward Lookup Zone "The previous extension branch number "+", right click "Forward search area","New area"; In the "New area orientation" window, click "Next" ;; in the "area type" window, select "standard main area", click "next"; enter "cqdx. in "name" in "area name" Org", click "Next"; Popup "Zone File" window, keep the settings unchanged, click "Next"; Click " in "Completing New Zone Wizard" Complete the " button. Then continue to configure.

If Active Directory is configured, click "yjq01", "Forward Search Area", "cqdx.org" Front Extension Branch Number "+", Expand"cqdx Under .org" subdirectory, right click "cqdx.org", click "New Host" command in the popup menu; "New Host" window appears, enter the host name and IP address in turn, host Name: www, IP address is 192.168.0.1 (Figure 1). Then click the "Add Host" button, and then add three hosts, respectively: ftp, mail, news IP address are: 192.168.0.1. After the above settings, we have established four hosts, the corresponding domain names are: www.cqdx.org for internal homepage services

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