53 English words and abbreviations that must be understood by the computer

  
                  · PC: Personal Computer Personal Computer
CPU: Central Processing Unit Central Processing Unit
CPU Fan: Central Processor "Fan" (Fan)
MB: Motherboard MotherBoard
· RAM: Memory Random Access Memory, which is divided by PC-code, such as PC-133, PC-1066, PC-2700
·HDD: Hard Disk Drive
·FDD: Flopy Disk Drive
· CD-ROM: CD-ROM Compact Disk Read Only Memory
·DVD-ROM: DVD-ROM Drive Digital Versatile Disk Read Only Memory
·CD-RW: Recorder Compact Disk ReWriter
·VGA: Display Card (Display Card The official language should be Display Card)
·AUD: Sound card (the sound card should be Sound Card)
·LAN: Network card (the official language of the network card should be Network Card)
·MODM: Data card or modem Modem
·HUB: Hub
·WebCam: Network Camera
·Capture: Video Capture Card
·Case: Chassis
·Power: Power
·Moniter: Screen, CRT for CRT Screen , LCD is a liquid crystal screen
·USB: Universal Serial Bus Universal Serial Bus for connecting peripheral devices
·IEEE1394: New high-speed serial bus specification Institute of Electrical and Electronic Engineers
·Mouse: mouse, common interface specifications are PS/2 and USB
·KB: keyboard, common interface specification is PS/2 With USB
·Speaker: Speaker
·Printer: Printer
·Scanner: Scanner
·UPS: Uninterruptible Power System
·IDE: Refers to IDE Interface Specifications Integrated Device
Electronics, IDE interface device refers to various devices using IDE interface
·SCSI: SCSI interface specification Small Computer System
Interface, SCSI interface device refers to various devices using SCSI interface
·GHz: (Central Processor operation speed up) Gega Hertz /per second
·FSB: refers to the "Front Side Bus" frequency, in MHz
· ATA: refers to the hard disk transmission rate AT
Attachment, ATA -133 indicates a transmission rate of 133MB/sec
·AGP: Display Bus Accelerated Graphics Port, 2X, 4X, 8X indicates transmission bandwidth mode
PCI: Peripheral Component Interconnect Port Peripheral Component Interconnect >·ATX: refers to the current power supply specifications, also refers to the main Board standard size
·BIOS: hardware (input /output) basic setting program Basic Input Output System
· CMOS: memory chip to store BIOS basic settings data Complementary Metal-Oxide Semiconductor
·POST: boot detection Power On Self Test
·OS: Operating System Operating System
·Windows: Window Operating System, Graphical Interface
·DOS: Operating System of Early Text Command Interface
·fdisk: “Planning Hard Disk Sectors "One of the DOS directives
·format: "hard disk sector formatting" - one of the DOS directives
·setup.exe: "execute the installer" - one of the DOS directives
Socket: slot For example, the CPU socket type includes SocketA, Socket478, etc.
·Pin: pins, such as ATA133 hard disk cable is 80Pin, such as PC2700 memory module is 168Pin
·Jumper: jumper (short-circuit terminal)
· Bit: bit (0 and 1 circuit states), the most basic unit of computer data
·Byte: byte, equal to 8 bit (combination of eight bits, a total of 256 circuit states), a computer text 8 bit to indicate
·KB: equal to 1024 Byte
·MB: equal to 1024 K B
·GB: equals 1024 MB

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