Create a magical automated XP installation disk

  
        The general Windows XP installation CD can only be used to install the system, but my difference is that it can be used to automate the installation of the system, even the driver and the application are installed together, so the magic Windows XP CD, you Don't want one?

The CD we want to make has the following characteristics:

1 Using the software described in this article is more convenient and more powerful than using the unattended wizard tool provided by Microsoft.

② automatic installation of Windows XP, and can automatically modify the registry according to our habits, so that a system Bahrain has completed a number of personalized settings.

3 automatically install the driver. Since many computers now use the onboard AC97 sound card and NVIDIA graphics card, as long as you use their public board driver, this disc also has certain versatility.

4 automatically install the application. Let the common programs come into the system together.

The software for making Windows XP Automated Installation CD is Winnt.sif Creator (hereafter referred to as Winntsif). Through the SIF file generated by it, we can complete the above functions.

Do you know what SIF is?

The SIF file is an auto answer file in the Windows system. When the system is installed using the CD with the file, SIF will automatically handle the installation process for the user.
unattended installation of the operating system

1. Basic use

Step 1: Create a directory. Create a folder called XPCD (C:\\XPCD) in the root directory of the C drive. Copy all the files on the Windows XP installation CD to C:\\XPCD. Then create the following subfolder in this directory: C:\\XPCD\\$OEM$\\$1\\install\\ (for saving the application) and C:\\XPCD\\$OEM$\\$1\\drivers\\ (for saving driver).

Tips

You can rename the two folders "install" and "drivers", but don't use Chinese characters, and all related parameters need to be modified. .

Step 2: Download the software Winntsif (download address: http://www.iamnotageek.com/images/driver
Slipstream/sif.zip), then unzip and run it Winntsif.exe.

Tips

When the software is in use, it needs the support of the .NET framework. The .Net framework download address: http://download.microsoft.com/download/7/b/9/7b90644d-1af0-42b9-b76d-a2770319a568 /dotnetfx.exe

third step: start the software can see "Configuration", "Regristry Tweaks", "Help", "About" four options ( see picture 1). The following first introduces some important options under "Configuration".

① [Data] [Option Data]

There are two options for setting when the first mounting system, from a CD (Compact Disc) or the Floppy ( The floppy disk is booted, we choose "CD"; the second option "Auto Partition" indicates whether the system automatically selects the installed partition. Here we need to check.

2[Unattended][Automatic Options]

In this section, the "Install Extra Programs" option is used to set whether to automatically install third-party software, and some items need to be checked. In addition, the "Auto Activate" item is used to activate the system automatically. If it is a VOL version of Windows XP users, you do not need to check this option. The two text fields below the window, where "Driver Path" is used to fill in the location of the hardware driver, multiple drivers can be separated by ";" (the specific usage of this parameter will be set later), another "Target Path" is to fill in the system installation directory, use the default "\\Windows".

3[GUIUnattended][System Interface Setting Options]

"Administrator PassWord" column for setting the administrator password; "Skip Regional Screen" item means jumping during the installation of the system After the country selection, you don't have to check it; "Timezone Index" is the time zone code. Click the "VIEw Time Zone Index Values" link to display all the time zone codes. Enter 210 to be the time zone in China; for Profiles path To set the user profile save path, use the default.

4[UserData][User Parameter Setting Options]

This section is used to enter the installation serial number, user name, company name, and computer name.

5[TapiLocation][User Positioning Setting Options]

The “Country Code” in this section is used to enter the country code (China input 86) and modem dialing mode (do not have to set ).

6[RegionalSettings][Country Setting Options]

Used to set the language used by the system. Fill in the “Language Group” with 10 for Simplified Chinese and the following “Language” for default. Just fine.

7[Networking][Network Settings Options]

There are two options in this section: “Install Default Componants” is used to confirm whether the default network components are installed, so you need to check this box. Then fill in the group name in "Workgroup" according to the network environment, or fill in the domain name in "Domain".

8[Componants][Component Setting Options]

This section is used to select the system components to be installed, and select them as needed.

9[Shell][System Appearance Settings]

Used to set the appearance of the theme after the system is installed, you don't have to set it.

10[GUIRunOnce][Batch File Location Options]

This is used to specify the location of the batch file that was prepared in advance (the specific usage of this parameter will be set later). After

When finished setting SIF file, you can click "Finish" item, then in the right window to see the generation of SIF file, click the button "Make my Winntsif" (see Figure 2 ), generate Winnt.sif in the C:\\XPCD\\i386\\ directory.



2. Windows automatically installs the drivers --Driver Path Parameter Description first job after

system installed is to update a lot of drivers, Since the author uses the CMI8738 sound card and the GeForce2 MX400 graphics card, in this section, I will install these two drivers as an example to show how to use the Driver Path parameter of Winntsif software to automatically complete the driver installation.



Step 1: Download the latest version of the CMI8738 and GeForce2 MX400 drivers from the Internet.

Step 2: Extract the driver files of CMI8738 to C:\\XPCD\\$OEM$\\$1\\Drivers\\voice\\; extract the drivers of GeForce2 MX400 to C:\\XPCD\\$OEM $\\$1\\Drivers\\video\\ (usually a self-extracting file of the compressed package, which can be decompressed with WinRAR).

Step 3: Confirm that the CMI8738 driver installer setup_INF.inf is under "C:\\XPCD\\$OEM$\\$1\\Drivers\\voice\\"; confirm that the GeForce2 MX400 driver file 2KXP_INF.inf is Under "C:\\XPCD\\$OEM$\\$1\\Drivers\\video\\".

Step 4: Open the Winntsif software, and then add the driver path and name "Drivers\\voice\\;Drivers\\video\\" in the "Driver Path" parameter under the [Unattended] field (see figure 3).



After the above work is completed, the installer will automatically find the driver at the specified location. For other devices, you can also install the driver automatically as described above.

Tips

If the program to be installed is an EXE file, you can complete the installation with the GUIRunOnce parameter described below.

4. automatically adjust registry parameters --Regristry Tweaks Detailed

In addition to the various functions of the above, Winntsif under "Regristry Tweaks" option also provides a registry optimization options, if you want to Let the installer automatically set the system's registry to make it more personalized and safer. This software can also help you complete the process, and the operation process is very simple.

Step 1: Expand the "Regristry Tweaks" item and select some items according to your needs. For example, if you want to use automatic login, you can select "Startup and Shutdown→Auto-login"; for example, if you want to modify the connection speed of IE, you can select "Internet Explorer→Optimize Internet Connection"; if you want to turn off the automatic operation function , then, just check "System→Disable Autorun".

Step 2: After selecting the required options, click on the “Finish!” item and click on the “Construct my tweaks!” button (see Figure 4) to generate the registry file to C:\\XPCD In the \\$OEM$\\$1\\install\\ directory, it is named RegTweaks.reg.

Step 3: Create a new batch file called hotfixes.cmd and paste the following commands into your batch file.

REGEDIT /S %systemdrive%\\install\\RegTweaks.reg

Tips

★ If you think the software involves too few registry options, then you can http://www.kellys-korner-xp.com/xp_tweaks.htm
, get more registry entries, then open RegTweaks.reg with "Notepad" and add it.

★hotfixes.cmd is the default batch file for the software itself. If you use other file names, you need to add it under "GUIRunOnce".

Burning a disc

When all the above work is completed, you can make a disc. After searching, I found a very simple production method, which will be used in the process of making a disc. WinISO and NERO two software.

Step 1: Make sure that Winnt.sif has been copied to the C:\\XPCD\\i386\\ directory, confirm that the batch file has been copied to C:\\XPCD\\$OEM$\\$1 \\install\\, confirm all The driver and software have been copied to the appropriate location, and the path to the batch file has been added under the "GuiRunOnce" entry in Winntsif.

Step 2: Download the blank bootable Windows XP ISO file from http://www.neowin.Net/downloads/xpboot.bin
and open it in WinISO. Then drag the contents of the C:\\XPCD\\ directory to the WinISO window and save the ISO file.

The third step: use the NERO software to burn the ISO file.

Now that the CD has been created, you will be able to use it when you need to reinstall the system.

Copyright © Windows knowledge All Rights Reserved